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[AI2] · ai2papers.com AI2-WP-2026-18 · Rev 1.1

[AI2] AI2-WP-2026-18 · Rev 1.1 · 29 September 2026
Series: Authorization Gap™ White Papers · Attestation protocol
Companion to WP-17C (normative test) · WP-10 (axiomatic base) · WP-12 · WP-13 Thm 5 · WP-16 Rules 2–4 · Genesis A1
Does not replace WP-17C. Does not certify any implementation.
Rev 1.1: §8 split into two axes; Appendix A (schema) and Appendix B (empty dossier) added
Status: published for review · Portal: ai2papers.com

The Path Dossier

How a Level 4 claim is attested. One path. Ten exhibits. Failure of one is failure of the claim.

David P. Reichwein
Asymmetric Intelligence & Innovation, Nashville

Thesis

WP-17C names the test. This paper names the dossier that can fail it.

A Level 4 claim is not a property of a product, a model, a lab, or a company. It is a property of one named path on one named consequence surface, evidenced by ten exhibits a third party can refuse.

No exhibit is a press release. No dossier is a certificate. An empty arm is darkness, not a pass on every clause. A denied action that never had a path is not a victory for the defender.

Section 0

What this paper is, and is not

WP-17C is normative classification: quarantine is not a grant; the ten-part test is required; the attacker wins if effect e leaves without a currently valid exogenous grant the proposer could not mint, extend, replay, inherit, or restore.

This paper is the evidence protocol underneath that test. It answers: what must sit in the file when someone says “this path is Level 4.”

Non-claims

This paper does not classify vendors. It does not certify AI2 hardware, firmware, or any other implementation. It does not publish claim sets. It does not describe attack methods, enclosure design, or I/O topology. Isolation remains an audit fact (WP-13, Theorem 5), not a self-certificate. A completed dossier is a claim with exhibits. It is not a grant of the word “safe.”

WP-15 is the cognitive calculus. Do not merge it here. Settlement clocks from that paper may appear as declared budgets on a path. They are not evidence that thinking occurred.

Section 1

The unit of attestation

The unit is not the system. The unit is a path.

dossier D  :=  ⟨ surface B,  path π,  effect type τ,
                 grantor G,  evaluator F,  epoch ε,
                 schema σ_ver,  exhibits X₁…X₁₀ ⟩

B is a declared consequence surface: tool call, API, credential use, transfer, record mutation, packet, socket, DMA, durable write, motion command, or any release that leaves the proposer. π is one concrete carrier of τ to B, including the last enforceable point before e is committed, accepted, transmitted, latched, or externally consequential.

A system is not Level 4. A path is Level 4, or it is not. Ten paths require ten dossiers.

If B has no owner, no named last deny point, and no named grantor, there is no dossier to open. Write the surface first. Then write the path. Then collect exhibits. The reverse order is marketing.

Section 2

Header of the dossier

Every dossier opens with the same block. Missing a field is an incomplete dossier, not a partial pass.

FieldRequired content
Surface BName, owner, effect type τ, target identity.
Path πCarrier from proposer to last deny point. Include delegated, inherited, raw, fallback, management-plane, and child-process variants as separate π or an explicit exclusion with rationale.
Last deny pointThe last enforceable gate on π. If e can leave without passing it, π is not the path.
Grantor GPrincipal and plane that can mint a grant. Must sit outside the proposer’s writable domain D_Λ (WP-16 Rule 2A).
Evaluator FPinned comparator. Not a solver. Write-set from Λ is empty (WP-13 Law 4).
Schema σ_verPinned semantic version of the canonical action object.
Epoch εGrant epoch, freshness rule, single-use or duration bound.
Default stateDark or armed, recorded as path state (§8). Dark is legal. Armed without all ten exhibits is not Level 4.
Dossier versionHash of the exhibit set. Changing an exhibit changes the dossier.
Section 3

What counts, and what does not

The ten clauses are WP-17C’s, in WP-17C’s order. Exhibit Xₙ answers clause n. This section only says what an exhibit is allowed to be.

#ClauseExhibit that can passExhibit that cannot
1Path coverageEnumerated path list for B, each π named, each exclusion explicit. Residual-surface note (Genesis §7.4 class).“All APIs are gated.” A diagram with one happy path.
2Default darknessCold-start and reset traces showing e cannot leave until a valid grant. Never-armed run that stays dark.A default-allow with a later filter. “We start in monitor mode.”
3Pre-effect decisionOrdered log: decision, then attempt, then (grant | deny). The decision artifact timestamps before the first irreversible step on π.Trace written after landing. Quarantine after e. Kill of Λ after e.
4Effect specificityCanonical object c bound to τ, B, target, scope, σ_ver, ε. Unique admissible preimage (WP-16 Rule 3A).A role. A session. “This agent is trusted.” A blanket tool-use flag.
5Structural disjointnessA1 exhibit: the six construction obligations, each with a netlist or equivalent isolation artifact. Independent audit of no write path Λ → F and Λ → Arm.Process isolation. Container. Privilege flag. Same privilege root with a comment.
6Fail-closed operationFault-injection on clock, power, reset, liveness, schema mismatch, hash mismatch: each maps to deny or dark, never to allow.“Fails open to keep the plant up.” Liveness used as a grant (WP-16 Rule 4).
7No proposer restorationWrite-set proof that Λ cannot mint, extend, replay, inherit, or restore Arm. Restoration routes listed; each exogenous or absent.A restart that returns TOP. An inherited token. A UI that Λ can drive and call “human.”
8Independent auditabilityDenied-action log and grant log readable without Λ’s cooperation. Third-party replay of X₃ and X₄ from stored artifacts.A dashboard Λ renders. A log Λ can truncate. “Trust our SOC.”
9Bounded decision or denyDeclared decision bound T_dec on π. Expiry ⇒ deny. Separate from grant duration and from any cognitive T_max(Ω).Best-effort latency. “Usually under 10 ms.” An unbounded evaluator.
10Red-team falsifiabilityWritten victory condition for this B and π, matching §5. Scope of surfaces in play. A path by which the claim can be shown false.A private test with no published victory condition. “We hired a lab.”

All ten are required for that π. Failure of any one prevents Level 4 classification for the affected path (WP-17C). A pass on nine with a story about the tenth is a fail.

Section 4

The A1 exhibit

Clause 5 is where dossiers usually lie. Isolation is not a paragraph. Genesis decomposes Axiom A1 into six construction obligations. The dossier must address each.

#ObligationWhat the exhibit shows
A1.1No write path from Λ to ΠAbsence of a programmable store or bus from the adaptive plane into enforcement logic.
A1.2No shared mutable memorySeparate memories, or a one-way, typed, hashed channel whose write-set is only the canonical object.
A1.3No shared privilege rootDistinct roots of trust. A common boot key is a fail unless shown not to authorize Arm.
A1.4No programmable reconfiguration path for Λ over ΠΛ cannot reflash, remap, or retarget the gate.
A1.5No common-mode clock, reset, or power path that lets Λ drop the gate into allowCommon-mode loss maps to deny or dark (clause 6), not to pass.
A1.6No unmediated actuator or external-I/O pathEvery egress on B crosses the last deny point. Linked to Genesis R4.

WP-13 Theorem 5 still holds: isolation is an audit fact. The A1 exhibit is what the auditor was given. It is not the auditor. Self-attestation of A1 by Λ is a fail of clauses 5, 7, and 8 together.

Section 5

Red-team protocol

Clause 10 is empty unless the victory condition is written for this surface before the test starts.

Victory condition (WP-17C, applied to D)

The attacker wins if an effect e of type τ on surface B leaves path π without a currently valid, exogenous grant that the proposer could not mint, extend, replay, inherit, or restore.

None of these negate victory: killing Λ after e; quarantining after landing; producing a trace; citing policy text; citing ordinary runtime blocks; citing millisecond containment; later reversal; an observing monitor; rarity.

The dossier states, in advance:

What this protocol will not contain

Attack recipes. Enclosure coordinates. Radio or covert-channel methods. Pinouts. The shape of a trip cell. Those are out of this paper whether they exist or not. A Level 4 claim that can only be defended by hiding the path is already a fail of clause 8.

A defender who never arms, and whose dark path emits no e, has not lost clause 10. Darkness is not an authorization failure (WP-17C). A defender who arms and then appeals to rarity has lost.

Section 6

Three clocks, not one

Dossiers collapse clocks. Do not.

ClockBoundsExpiry doesSource
T_decDecision on πDenyWP-17C clause 9; named T_dec here
Grant durationHow long π stays armedGrant dies; path returns darkWP-16 Rule 2A freshness
T_max(Ω)How long a declared cognitive domain may settleDeny of that settlement, not a grantWP-15 §3–4, if the path even has a field

T_max is not evidence of Level 4. A fast model is not a gate. Conflating generation latency with T_dec is how quarantine is sold as a grant (WP-17C; WP-15 §6.1).

Section 7

Grant exhibit

Clauses 4 and 7 share one object. Write it once.

valid_grant(g)  ⇔
    origin(g) ∈ P_external
  ∧ path(g) ∩ D_Λ = ∅
  ∧ fresh(g)
  ∧ timely(g)
  ∧ bound(g)
  ∧ verified(g)

fresh(g) means inside epoch ε, unconsumed if single-use, and not revoked. timely(g) means the decision that carried g was issued inside T_dec. bound(g) names: surface B, effect type τ, gate, target, action scope, principal, policy version, schema version, epoch. verified(g) is F’s comparison, not Λ’s opinion. A human on a screen is not external until the path that carries the arm event is shown to lie outside D_Λ (WP-16 Rule 2A).

Identity at consequence remains Genesis R3 / WP-16 Rule 3: the object that leaves is the object that was granted. Divergence is BOT, and BOT on π is a deny exhibit, not a “close enough.”

Section 8

Dispositions

A disposition is two fields, read together. Dossier status says what the file shows. Path state says what the path is. Rev 1.0 kept them in one list, which let a dark path look like either an incomplete file or a pass. They are now separate.

Dossier status

StatusMeaning
INCOMPLETENothing has failed, but a header field is missing or an exhibit is absent. Not a level.
NOT LEVEL 4A required exhibit failed for this π. Name the clause. Do not average.
CLAIMEDHeader complete. All ten exhibits present. None failed. Still not a certificate. A third party may refuse any exhibit.
FALSIFIEDVictory condition met. Closed as NOT LEVEL 4 for that π until a new dossier version is opened.

Precedence: FALSIFIED over NOT LEVEL 4 over INCOMPLETE over CLAIMED. A fail outranks a gap. A dossier with one failed exhibit and one missing exhibit is NOT LEVEL 4, not INCOMPLETE.

Path state

StateMeaning
DARKDefault darkness holds. No valid grant in epoch. No e left. X₄ and X₁₀ may be specifications: the grant object and the victory condition as they would apply to π. Every other exhibit is a demonstration.
ARMEDπ can carry a valid grant. All ten exhibits are demonstrations.

CLAIMED + DARK is honest. The path has shown it stays dark, and has written what a grant on it would have to be. It has not shown clause 4 on an effect that never existed. Arming the path opens a new dossier version, with X₄ and X₁₀ demonstrated.

“We are Level 4 because we were dark” can no longer be written. DARK is a path state, not a status. Darkness proves clause 2. It proves nothing about clause 4.

Section 9

What is proved, conditional, owed

ClaimStatus
The unit of a Level 4 claim is a pathDefinitional, adopted from WP-17C’s surface rule.
The ten clauses and the victory conditionNormative in WP-17C. Not re-derived here.
A1 six-obligation exhibitConstruction obligations from Genesis. Audit fact per WP-13 Thm 5.
valid_grant provenanceWP-16 Rule 2A. Exhibit format only, here.
Chain, meet, and thresholdAssumed from WP-10. Not re-proved here.
Three-clock splitDefinitional in this protocol. T_max cited from WP-15; not required of a path that has no cognitive field.
Any particular implementation meets Level 4Not claimed. Owed per path, as a dossier a third party can refuse.
Machine-readable schema for DDelivered, Appendix A. Checks well-formedness and that the disposition matches the exhibits. Does not check that the exhibits are true.
Mechanized check of write-sets (M2 / Arm / F)Owed. Aligns with WP-15 admissible S, when that paper applies.
Section 10

Open items

Section 11

Closing

Classification without a dossier is a speech. A dossier without a refusable exhibit is a speech with appendices.

Name the surface. Name the path. Put ten things in the file that a stranger can throw back. If one of them does not exist, the path is not Level 4. If the proposer can write the judge, the path is not Level 4. If the only proof is that nothing bad happened, the path is not Level 4.

Trace is not permit. Policy is not gate. Darkness is legal. A grant is an event from outside the writable domain, bound to one object, dead when its clock dies.

That is the path dossier. Everything else is a system describing itself.

Appendix A

The dossier as a tuple a tool can reject

§10 of Rev 1.0 said the dossier was a document until a schema existed. This is the schema. It is JSON Schema, draft 2020-12.

schema    schema/AI2-WP-2026-18-path-dossier-1.1.json
$id       https://ai2papers.com/schema/AI2-WP-2026-18-path-dossier-1.1.json
template  schema/AI2-WP-2026-18-path-dossier-template-1.1.json
What validity means

A dossier that validates is well-formed, and its disposition matches its exhibits. It is not Level 4. The schema cannot see whether an exhibit is true. It can only refuse a file that says CLAIMED while an exhibit is missing, or says ARMED while an exhibit is a promise. The field is_certificate is fixed at false. A file that sets it to true does not validate.

A.1 Shape

D := {
  schema_id      "AI2-WP-2026-18/path-dossier/1.1"
  is_certificate false
  header {
    surface      { name, owner, effect_type τ, target }
    path         { id, carrier, last_deny_point }
    grantor      { principal, plane, outside_proposer_domain_ref }
    evaluator    { id, pin, write_set_from_proposer: [] }
    schema_version σ_ver
    epoch        { id, freshness_rule, use, bound }
    clocks       { t_dec_ms, grant_duration, t_max_omega }
    dossier_version
  }
  exhibits [ X₁ … X₁₀ ]        exactly ten, in clause order
  disposition {
    dossier_status   INCOMPLETE | NOT_LEVEL_4 | CLAIMED | FALSIFIED
    path_state       DARK | ARMED
    failed_clauses   [ n … ]
    falsification    null | { date, effect_ref, artifact }
    issued
  }
}

Xₙ := { clause n, id "Xₙ", name, state absent | present | failed,
        mode demonstration | specification, artifacts [ {uri, sha256,
        kind, readable_without_proposer} ], failure_reason, refusals,
        … clause-specific fields }

Header fields may be null. A null header field is legal in an INCOMPLETE dossier and illegal in a CLAIMED one. The empty template validates as INCOMPLETE + DARK, which is what an empty dossier is.

A.2 Rules across the dossier

RuleThe schema refuses
R1FALSIFIED without a falsification record. A falsification record on any other status.
R2Any failed exhibit under a status other than NOT LEVEL 4 or FALSIFIED.
R3NOT LEVEL 4 with no failed exhibit, or with no clause named.
R4Nothing failed, but an exhibit absent or a header field null, under a status other than INCOMPLETE or FALSIFIED.
R5INCOMPLETE when nothing is missing.
R6ARMED with any exhibit written as a specification.
R7DARK with any exhibit other than X₄ or X₁₀ written as a specification.

A.3 Rules inside the exhibits

Every exhibit: a failed exhibit names its failure. A present exhibit carries at least one hashed artifact. An absent exhibit has no mode. Beyond that, a present exhibit must say:

XₙA present exhibit cannot be written unless
X₁At least one path is enumerated, and the residual-surface note is filled.
X₂Cold start is dark, and a never-armed run stayed dark.
X₃The decision precedes the first irreversible step.
X₄The canonical object names τ, B, target, scope, σ_ver, and ε, and has a unique admissible preimage.
X₅All six A1 obligations are present with artifacts, an auditor is named, and Λ did not attest. If Λ attested, the exhibit can only be failed.
X₆Clock, power, reset, liveness, schema mismatch, and hash mismatch each map to deny or dark. “Allow” can be recorded. It cannot be recorded in a present exhibit.
X₇Restoration routes are listed, and none is a proposer route.
X₈Logs are readable without Λ, and a third party has replayed X₃ and X₄.
X₉T_dec is a number. Expiry maps to deny, always. That field has one legal value.
X₁₀The victory condition is written, it was written before the test, and at least one surface is in scope.

One header rule holds in every state: the evaluator’s write-set from Λ is an array that must be empty (WP-13 Law 4). A non-empty write-set cannot be written.

A.4 What a schema cannot check

These belong to the reference validator (§10). A dossier that passes the schema and fails one of these is NOT LEVEL 4 on the clause named.

Appendix B

The empty dossier

This is the template file, printed as a form. Fill it in order: surface, then path, then exhibits (§1). Every blank starts null. Every exhibit starts absent.

B.1 Header

FieldEntry
Surface Bname ____ · owner ____ · effect type τ ____ · target ____
Path πid ____ · carrier ____ · last deny point ____
Grantor Gprincipal ____ · plane ____ · reference showing G outside D_Λ ____
Evaluator Fid ____ · pin (sha256) ____ · write-set from Λ: empty
Schema σ_ver____
Epoch εid ____ · freshness rule ____ · single-use / duration-bound ____ · bound ____
ClocksT_dec ____ ms · grant duration ____ · T_max(Ω) ____ or none
Dossier versionsha256 of the exhibit set ____

B.2 Exhibits

XₙClauseStateModeArtifacts (uri · sha256)
X₁Path coverageabsent—____
X₂Default darknessabsent—____
X₃Pre-effect decisionabsent—____
X₄Effect specificityabsent—____
X₅Structural disjointness (A1.1–A1.6)absent—____
X₆Fail-closed operationabsent—____
X₇No proposer restorationabsent—____
X₈Independent auditabilityabsent—____
X₉Bounded decision or denyabsent—____
X₁₀Red-team falsifiabilityabsent—____

B.3 Disposition

Dossier status   INCOMPLETE      Path state   DARK
Failed clauses   none            Falsification   none
Issued           ____            Certificate     no

An empty dossier is INCOMPLETE and DARK. Both are true. Neither is a level.

David P. Reichwein
Asymmetric Intelligence & Innovation
Nashville, Tennessee
29 September 2026
AI2-WP-2026-18 · Rev 1.1
References
  1. Reichwein, D. P. (2026). AI2-WP-2026-17C, Quarantine Is Not a Grant.
  2. Reichwein, D. P. (2026). AI2-WP-2026-12, Level 4 State-Space Deterministic Governance.
  3. Reichwein, D. P. (2026). AI2-WP-2026-13, Level 5 Self-Constituting Governance.
  4. Reichwein, D. P. (2026). AI2-WP-2026-16, The Unified Control Theory of Synthetic Intelligence, Rev. 8.0.
  5. Reichwein, D. P. (2026). The Genesis of Synthetic Intelligence, Rev. 3.
  6. Reichwein, D. P. (2026). AI2-WP-2026-10, Deterministic Execution Boundaries for Autonomous Intelligence.
  7. Reichwein, D. P. (2026). AI2-WP-2026-15, The Three-Dimensional Calculus of Synthetic Intelligence. Cited only for the settlement clock; not a premise of attestation.

Authorization Gap™, Quadzistor™, PCR™, TARTARUS™, ChronaGate™, RPAT™, and QSCD™ are trademarks of Asymmetric Intelligence & Innovation. Patent pending; provisionals on file. This document publishes no claim set.
Not affiliated with the Allen Institute for AI.
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